Ad strength is good. Smart bidding is active. Broad match is finding reach you didn't know you had. The recommendations tab has been cleared. Everything is green.

And somehow the leads still cost twice what they should.

This is the most common thing we see when we audit a Google Ads account. Not chaos. Not obvious incompetence. A tidy, well-maintained account that's quietly haemorrhaging budget — because every default setting in it was chosen by a company whose revenue goes up every time someone clicks, regardless of whether that click was ever going to buy anything.

That's not a conspiracy. It's just a conflict of interest. And once you see it, the whole dashboard looks different.

Broad match: reach, or just noise?

Google's pitch for broad match is simple: more reach. Your keyword triggers more searches, you appear in front of more people, you find demand you didn't know existed.

In practice, it finds searches you'd have negated on day one.

KEYWORD SEARCH TERM TRIGGERED WHAT IT ACTUALLY MEANS "resin driveways" "disadvantages of resin driveways" Someone actively researching reasons not to get one. Paying to appear in front of people in the process of ruling you out. "resin driveways" "diy resin driveway" They've decided not to hire anyone. "fence company" "james earl jones fences" Someone Googling the film. Not a typo. The actual film. "fence company" "fairfax county fence regulations" Researching whether they need a permit. Nowhere near ready to buy. "senior downsizing" "swedish death cleaning" A Scandinavian concept about decluttering before you die. Tangentially related in the loosest possible sense. Google matched it anyway.

These aren't edge cases. Pull the search terms report on any broad match campaign and you'll find the same thing. The searches that triggered your ads, the ones you paid for, read like a list of people who were never going to call you.

Broad match isn't wrong for every account. With tight negative keyword lists, careful monitoring, and enough conversion data, it can work. But the default recommendation to use it — before any of that infrastructure exists — is a recommendation that primarily benefits Google.

Smart bidding: whose conversion rate is it optimising?

Smart bidding is sold as Google's AI doing the heavy lifting. Feed it enough conversion data, the argument goes, and it'll find the right people at the right price better than any human bidding manually. That's true, eventually, for accounts with enough data. The problem is Google pushes it on accounts that don't have nearly enough — and then bids in ways that are difficult to defend.

SEARCH TERM INTENT CPC "monarch resin floors" A competitor — but not even a direct one. Epoxy resin floors. Different product, different customer. £70 "summit seal block paving sealer" Block paving — completely different surface material. A DIYer sealing what they already have. £57 "front driveway paving ideas" Someone on their sofa looking at pictures. Nowhere near a buying decision. £45 "driveways in bicester" The least qualified click in the account. At the highest price. £77

Yorkshire resin installer — account average CPC: £2.85. Google was spending up to 27× that on searches the business would have excluded on day one.

ACCOUNT CPA — EXPENSIVE CLICKS CPA — CHEAPER CLICKS Yorkshire resin installer £117 (CPCs above £20) £60 (CPCs below £20) Fairfax fencing company $159 (CPCs above $50) $136 (CPCs below $50) Sydney land surveyors $133 (CPCs above $30) $61 (CPCs below $30)

Three different industries, three different countries, same pattern. Google is consistently bidding most on the searches that produce the worst return. Whatever signal it's using to decide which clicks are valuable, it doesn't appear to be showing up in the conversions.

Ad strength: a score Google invented, measuring what Google wants

If you pin your headlines — forcing Google to show a specific service in position 1, a CTA in position 2, a USP in position 3 — Google will flag your ad as having low or poor ad strength.

Ad strength measures one thing: how much freedom you've given Google to mix and match your headlines. A high score means Google can assemble your ad however it wants. A low score means you've taken control of what every prospect sees.

  HIGH AD STRENGTH LOW AD STRENGTH (PINNED) What it means Google mixes and matches your headlines freely. You control exactly what each prospect sees. Google's verdict ✓ Excellent ✗ Poor Actual performance Higher cost per conversion in every account we've audited. Consistently better CPA.

We have never audited an account where the pinned, "poor strength" ads didn't outperform the highly-rated ones on cost per conversion. Not once. The score is real. What it's measuring just isn't what they're implying it's measuring.

Performance Max: all of the above, in one campaign type

Performance Max is the logical endpoint of every default on this list. One campaign type. Google controls the bidding, the audience targeting, the placements, the creative combinations. You provide assets and a budget. Google does the rest.

It also, in almost every account we've analysed, looks better than it is. PMax consistently captures branded searches — people already looking for you by name — and terms your Search campaigns had already been converting. Strip those out, and the numbers fall apart. Click-through rates in PMax run roughly three times lower than equivalent Search campaigns.

The reason PMax reports look healthy is the same reason all of Google's defaults look healthy on the surface: the dashboard is built by the same company that benefits when the numbers look good. That's not a reason to dismiss the data. It's a reason to dig into it.

What to do instead

None of this means Google Ads doesn't work. It works extraordinarily well, for accounts that are set up to put conversion quality ahead of click volume.

SETTING GOOGLE'S DEFAULT WHAT ACTUALLY WORKS Match types Broad match — maximum reach, minimum relevance. Exact and phrase with properly maintained negative lists. Bidding Smart bidding from day one, regardless of data volume. Smart bidding only once you have 50+ conversions/month to learn from. Ad headlines Unpinned — Google assembles combinations freely. Pinned headlines that control what every person sees. Performance Max Runs across all channels, captures branded traffic, inflates results. Alongside Search, with brand terms excluded so you can see what it's actually doing.

The settings that produce a properly structured account aren't Google's defaults. They're not what the recommendations tab will ever suggest. They are, not coincidentally, the settings that cost Google the most revenue.

That's the delusion, really. Not that Google is lying to you. But that a company optimising for its own revenue is a reliable source of advice on how to optimise for yours.

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